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About this place
Heungwang-ri Mission Station is a gongso under Manisan Quasi-Parish in the Ganghwa District of the Diocese of Incheon. It is a small Catholic community space created so that believers in the southern part of Ganghwa's Hwado-myeon can continue prayer and liturgical life closer to home, and it remains officially listed as a mission station by the Catholic Church in Korea. Its basic character is that of a dependent community pastorally connected to Manisan Quasi-Parish rather than an independent parish.
Heungwang-ri preserves a visible example of the historical structure through which Catholic life on Ganghwa Island spread from a parish into numerous village mission stations. Smaller chapels located close to everyday village life allowed Catholics to gather for common prayer and Mass without always traveling long distances, becoming local centers that sustained the faith. Heungwang-ri is still included in church and mission-station information for the Manisan area, making it meaningful for understanding both the Catholic community and pilgrimage landscape of southern Ganghwa.
History & origins
The exact founding year of Heungwang-ri Mission Station and the early history of its building are not sufficiently documented in official public sources, but the Catholic Encyclopedia of Korea confirms that it existed for a long time within the mission-station network of Ganghwa Parish. Ganghwa Parish became an independent parish in 1958 and at first covered the whole of Ganghwa County; the encyclopedia explicitly lists Heungwang-ri among the mission stations belonging to that parish.
As the pastoral structure of Ganghwa Island became more differentiated, the jurisdiction over Heungwang-ri also changed. The current official directory of the Catholic Church in Korea lists Manisan Quasi-Parish as the mother parish of Heungwang-ri. Manisan Quasi-Parish was established in 2004 to serve the southern part of Ganghwa, and Heungwang-ri has continued the faith life of its local community under that pastoral jurisdiction.
The verifiable history of Heungwang-ri therefore centers less on an exact founding date and more on the transition from its place in the older network of Ganghwa Parish mission stations to its present relationship with Manisan Quasi-Parish. Without speculating about gaps in the record, this change of jurisdiction itself shows how Catholic pastoral organization on Ganghwa Island was reorganized as local communities developed.
Korean Catholic Places Encyclopedia
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Building information
- Passenger elevators: 0
- 1 above-ground floors · 0 below-ground floors
- Total floor area: 141㎡
Building-register record · · Source
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Sources and updates
- Information Status
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- Source
- Diocese source
- Data freshness
- Fresh
- Last updated
- Source
- Francisco Diary
Diocese
Incheon Diocese (Diocese of Incheon)
Official website: http://www.caincheon.or.kr
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